Thursday, 12 July 2012

Tunnel Vision

The adventures never seem to cease, another week passes by in a flash with plenty of surprises along the way.  Dunhuang proved to be a great place to spend a couple of days. More compact and laid back than other towns so far with less traffic, although crossing the road was just as hazardous with the lethal electric scooters which you don't hear coming. After being presented with a stuffed camel from the hotel for his birthday Jeff and friends headed out to the dunes and crescent lake, rode camels and slid down the dunes on rubber rings. Others headed down to the “beach” and had great fun playing on the bumper boats with water canons. Everyone came off soaking, much to the locals amusement. Chinese tourism at its best. Dunhuang also marked the entry into our second province, Gansu.


Jeff's birthday camel
Ryan and Nick
Laura and Pip
Di
G Rod, Pip and a bit of foul play
Jim, Julia and Di going head to head
Julia & Jim
Dunhuang dune

A lung burning climb up the dunes
Dunhuang night market
Fellow travellers are few and far between in this part of China so stories are often exchanged. We've met a friendly group of Swiss Citroen 2CV enthusiasts a few times who are driving a convoy of 4 cars and truck carrying spares (they had to use a spare gearbox in Turpan!) all the way from St Moritz to Beijing and back via a different route, delivering medical supplies to remote places along the way, another enviable journey.


A short drive onto Jiayuguan which marks the symbolic end of the Great Wall and was one of the defining points of the Silk Road. There isn't much left of the old town, but just outside are some sections of Great Wall and the fort, one of the classic images of Western China. We enjoyed a scramble up the wall, first constructed in 1539 and reconstructed in 1987. Not content with climbing to the top of the wall, some explored a network of spooky tunnels underneath the wall, with heavy metals doors at each end. Some then went on to the fort and had a dash round before the rains came. Jiayaguan Fort, built in 1372, was the last major stronghold of imperial China, the end of the 'civilised world', beyond which lay only desert demons and the barbarian armies of Central Asia.
Ascending the Great Wall
Betsy
Chris
Laura
Nick emerging from the caves
Great wall posers, Rogs, Ryan & G Rod
Hels underneath the Great Wall
Irony struck as we drove into Zhangye the next day, spotting a familiar tyre brand logo we pulled over to see if they had tyres in our size having struggled to find them in previous towns. While signing, drawing pictures and comparing tyres in the shop George darted in to say air was leaking from one of our tyres! One of the ones we had planned to replace had decided to give out at that very moment. Our luck wasn't quite in though as we couldn't find any in our size so the group went ahead to the hotel on a bus whilst we whipped the rear two tyres off and swapped them with the spares that we already had on the back. Crowds gathered on the busy road in fascination, always handy when heavy wheels need to be lifted back onto the rear of the truck, they were only too pleased to be able to help. A couple of hours later we rolled into Zhangye, drove past the hotel twice before finding it, then topped off the day nicely by spending the next hour doing a 45 point turn in a car park designed for scooters. Anyone for a cold beer or seven...?
Tyre change crowd
View from under the truck
The brake drums take their revenge on Rogs
Fitting shiny new parts!
Mid air window cleaning
Hmmm... how to get out of this one....
The group used the afternoon to explore Zhangye, the town where Marco Polo stopped for a year, local authorities honouring his legacy erected a statue of him. Also home to China's largest reclining Buddha, 35m-long in the Great Buddha Temple dating back to 1098.


Balloon transport
Julia and Cher working out
Jim on the parallel bars
Di & Pip
The following day we covered miles and miles of rather uninspiring motorway to Lanzhou, a city divided in two by the Yellow River. Not that we can complain, the Chinese road building machine has been busy, in previous years journey times have been much longer. It's easy to forget when undertaking such a big trip the time these vast distances will take to cover. It's all part of the journey and the days on the truck allow time to read, write, play cards, listen to music or just gaze out of the window, watch the world go by and contemplate life.
Lanzhou dumplings
Hels and Rogs, a bit muddy after shopping in the market
Lanzhou dragon at night
Elephants
Jeff, Rowan & Betsy
Puppies for sale

Group exercise
Rowan & the dragon
A short drive the next morning to Bingling Si and the Liujiaxia reservoir which at high water allows access to some Buddhist grottoes. A pleasant afternoon was spent on a small speedboat seeing stunning scenery around the lake, terraced hillsides and the grottoes, carved over a period of 1,600 years by sculptors dangling from ropes down the dramatic canyon walls.
Bingling Si Buddhist art

Mikkel
Later on we were at last rewarded with some beautiful scenery and exciting mountain roads, carving our way along the ridges, terraced rice fields lining every hillside. Shame it wasn't the right road or even the right direction. Our GPS only showing an arrow on a blank screen for the last couple of weeks and leaving a trail like breadcrumbs behind us. Onwards we went for a good 3 hours, searching for what was scheduled to be our last bush camp of the trip. The sun dropped over the hills and darkness fell quickly. We hadn't been choosy up to then but by that point beggars really couldn't be choosers so we pulled off the road at the first track we could, investigated on foot and decided we could make it work. A flat area to park and cook, and a further flat area 50m down the track for camping. The locals multiplied by the minute, you don't imagine the Chinese to be as curious about Westerners or white faces as other countries but in these rural parts they certainly were. We sought refuge in the truck as Wimbledon final updates came through by text from England and we enjoyed a delicious spaghetti bolognese near midnight feast. Slowly we, and the locals, went to our beds wondering where the road would take us the next day.
Stunning scenery en route to the bushcamp
Jody attracting quite an audience with her cheese grating
Shelagh and friends
Breakfast with a crowd

A five pronged attack to find our way to the correct road in the morning, sending GPS co-ordinates to the office, who were also using our location from Spot Tracker, pouring over maps, asking the locals and eventually resorting to switching on Hels UK mobile roaming to look at Google maps. It may sound extreme but we had so much conflicting information and no idea where we really were, or even whether to go left or right at the first turn. If you happen to use our GPS data in the future, the point marked 'Great Bushcamp', somewhere West of Lanzhou, should be disregarded. It all came good in the end and we headed back the way we'd come the day before, and then down a concrete road towards the dam and a small ferry port to barter our way onto the next available ferry. This involved much negotiation, playing good cop bad cop with George and the ferry officials. Us shouting and waving at George, him shouting at us and then the officials and them shouting and gesticulating angrily, us turning the engine off in a defiant stand that we would not be moved from the front of the queue which admittedly we had queue barged our way to. Bloody tourists hey. Eventually they tired of our antics and smilingly promised we would be on the next ferry as long as we moved a little to let some local traffic through, which of course we obliged. Once the other side we had a unusual shorter than expected journey to Xiahe, at nearly 3,000m above sea level and set in a beautiful mountain valley, we were relieved to be back on course.

Boarding the ferry


Nice day for a cruise
George is the boat driver?
Trying to squeeze a few more in
Xiahe, in Gansu province, used to be part of the Tibetan region of Amdo but locals still consider themselves as part of it, often we were asked if it was our first visit to Tibet. It really was as close to being there without being, monks wandering the streets in their crimson robes, juniper incense in the air, Tibetan food and crafts for sale and women wearing traditional dress carrying their babies on their backs with swathes of colourful fabric. Some awoke at sunrise and walked the 3km kora (pilgrim path) around the perimeter, joining the local pilgrims spinning hundreds of prayer wheels. We enjoyed a tour of the Labrang Monastery, the largest monastery outside of Lhasa and the most important outside of Tibet, visited by thousands of rural Tibetans every year who come to pray, prostrate themselves and seek spiritual fulfilment. An English speaking monk guide showed us around, although you had to fine tune your ear to pick up everything he was saying, the words melting into a chant like sound. The tour ended with a quick look around the largest temple that can seat over 1,000 monks and which we saw with around 200 at morning prayer all chanting in rhythm, similar in sound to an orchestra of didgeridoo's, deep and resonating, mesmerising us all. It was a wonderful chance to experience a taste of Tibet for a couple of days.

Chris and Gill
Jody, Gill and Gareth up early



Labrang monastery complex


Nick

Popular Nomad restaurant in Xiahe

Prostrating, immense religious devotion
Perhaps rather optimistically we decided to try and find one last bush camp en route to Xi'an. We woke to a drizzly, damp cold day which didn't improve, even once we'd dropped down from the mountains. Gloomy faces peered out of the windows in the back, wondering if they would be forced to camp in the rain. Some hasty research and we managed to arrange a lovely homestay in the Maiji Shan (haystack mountain) area, set among wild and lush green hills. It was a literal breath of fresh air from driving into hectic big cities for a night. Nestled amongst the forest we divided into basic rooms across 3 houses with rock hard beds and enjoyed an evening in one of the houses small restaurants.

We now seem to have tunnelled our way to Xi'an (and our 3rd province Shaanxi), an astounding number of tunnels along the way, some more than 7 miles in length and totalling at least 50 miles. Small sections inside with spot lighting and pot plants giving drivers some light relief from the endless dark hole ahead, a nice touch. Road signs and general translations are a constant source of amusement in China, one particular favourite which passed by too quick to photograph must have been translated with the help of a passing Scot, reading “Tool Ahead, Slow Doon”.



It's not just the road signs that keep us amused
Apart from a wasp sting on the bottom for Hels whilst driving to keep her on her toes that's about all the adventures for now. We're off to see the Army of Terracotta Warriors in the morning and then to Chengdu to say hello to the pandas.

Wednesday, 4 July 2012

Shaken and stirred

Well here we are in China. It's finally sinking in the scale of the journey we are on and that we've driven here all the way from London. Suddenly everything has become much more alien and unfamiliar. China is where all the creature comforts you know disappear, not needing to rely on and import branded goods, they simply make their own, from Cola, Red Bull, Oreo cookies to Mars bars and even Minis (cars), they have their own lookalike tastalike versions manufactured in the country.
Finding your way in China
The border crossing was the most long and drawn out so far, the pouring rain collecting in vast pools in front of immigration not helping, wading through with bags to be scanned for a second time and then waiting to find out what the next stage would be in the process. It was here we were joined by our local guide George who will be with us for the time we are in China. He eagerly awaited us at the border prepared with his trademark bum bag and umbrella. Once we were through all the formalities we'd hoped for an easy couple of hours drive into Kashgar but suddenly a line of trucks queued ahead, snaking around the steep mud cliffs laced with great cracks looking ready to fall at any time and further block the road. Our hold up was not a landslide but a river flowing down from the mountains and washing over the road, diggers worked furiously to try and stem the flow of water underneath the drain rather than over the top. A short while later traffic moved in our direction and we managed to pass through and arrived into Kashgar late in the evening.
Diggers getting stuck at the China border
Three nights in Kashgar gave everyone the chance to catch up on laundry, emails home, diary writing and for the crew to put Calypso through a Chinese MOT and get local driving licenses. We said goodbye to Cindy here for a month (just remembering to give her passport back in time), having seen much of China, she decided to head off to explore India and will rejoin us in Laos. Most ventured out to find the Sunday market, a sprawling undercover and surprisingly clean complex with everything imaginable for sale. Gaudy fridges, clothes, enough sellotape to wrap around the world 5 times, motorised scooters, Chinese herbal medicine including hedgehogs and snake skins. A small group of us struggling to find our way without a map decided a ride on a big old rusty ferris wheel would help locate it from above, which it did, and also nearly made a grown man cry with fear... If that wasn't enough the taxi back to the hotel was a ride in a small electronic cargo trike, more used to transporting watermelons, truck tyres or nuts and bolts than tourists, weaving in and out of the busy traffic, leaning into the corners, we made it safely back, with the addition of a few grey hairs.
Congratulations Rogan and Helen on getting their Chinese drivers licences (and Calypso's new Chinese numberplate)
Ferris wheel, Kashgar-style
Nick wasn't loving it so much...
Kashgar from the air
Keeping cool on the road - check out the innovative airconditioning, works even in traffic jams
Nick and his fans....  ba boom tish
Nick, Ryan and Rogan enjoying a taxi ride back to the hotel
Novel approach to construction
The old city of Kashgar, penned in by the new

Slow day in the market
Snake skins, anyone?
Food shopping and dining out will be an experience from here on and Kashgar was no exception, hidden away through a small entrance leading down to a vast underground supermarket, there didn't seem to be a chopped tinned tomatoes section, cheese counter, or bakery, predominantly rows and rows of noodles instead. This is just the beginning of the great food education on what parts of animals you can actually eat, that in the West we discard without further thought.
Delicious duck
Anyone for MSG?
Oi Oi Saveloy
Pigs trotters
Vacuum packed snacks

A two day 1,400km crossing of the scorching Taklamakan desert followed, Taklmakan meaning the place you go into and don't come out of, clearly we have as you're reading this, but we did come close to being swallowed up by it. At around 5am we were stirred from sleep at our bushcamp when the earth moved beneath us. Julia thought Jim was convulsing next to her, Di convinced Pip it was some cows passing through, Cher thought it was a dust storm, Chris put it down to wind and Rogs thought A: it was someone jumping about on the truck in an ill-advised attempt to interrupt the crew's sleep or B: cook group were up early having not set their alarm clocks to Beijing time, 2 hours ahead, and were attempting to pull the cooker out causing the truck to rock and sway, he leapt down from the roof ready to throw hot oil on and berate whoever was disturbing his sleep (not really, but the thought probably crossed his mind). Others managed to sleep through it completely, but it was most definitely an earthquake and a fairly substantial shake at that. A crack in the ground alongside the truck had appeared, well it was there the day before, but was now perhaps a little wider. If only Zaza, our local guide from Georgia had been with us he surely would have seen the signs and predicted the quake, often making some warning of imminent natural disaster or attack at our Georgian bush camps, flash floods, wolves, bears, snow and landslides, thankfully none of which came to pass. The news later confirmed the epicentre of the earthquake was in a mouintanous region of Xinjiang province and recorded at 6.6 on the Richter scale.

Earthquake fault-line in our bushcamp
Onward to Turpan, the second-lowest depression in the world at 154m below sea level, the Death Valley of China, with the highest recorded temperature of 49.6 degrees Celsius, we were blessed with an overcast drizzly day keeping temperatures well below this for our arrival. It steadily rose whilst we were there and afternoons were best spent in the shade of the hotel underneath trellises laden with grape vines, venturing out later in the evening to find the night market and some tasty local food. Some visited the interesting (and cool) Karez irrigation channels, a feat of engineering some 2,000 years old. Deep vertical shafts were dug into the water table and then channelled underground from the hills to the farmland making a habitable oasis in the desert.
Chris keeping cool in Turpan

Exploring Karez
John's Cafe, THE place to hangout in Turpan
Not sure John's going to win this one...
Dumplings at the night market
Ryan, John, Shelagh and Rogan practising their chopstick skills
Gareth's new look
Shady vine-covered street in Turpan
After Turpan we hit the desert road again, miles and miles of endless desert with occasional toll booths and service stations, the pale blue crash barriers lining the road turning to water in the mirage ahead. Trucks hammering past and now and then a few stalls by the side of the road selling nothing but melons, stopping for lunch under a bridge, the only shade for hundreds of kilometres. Managing to cover around 600km it was time to look for a gap in the fence so we could pull off the road and find a bush camp, which we successfully did. In previous trips China has never been easy for bush camping, but happily we managed to find a great place to stop for the evening, cook some lovely grub and enjoy one of our final nights under canvas. Bush camping is one of the highlights of these types of trip and it's a shame to be moving on to more the hotel side of things now, who knows, we might be able to squeeze a few more bushcamps in.
Bushcamp sunrise
Bushcamp sunset
Betsy
Gill and Rowan, up to something?
Chris and Jody
Moonlit camp
The final couple of hundred kilometres were slightly more bumpy than the previous section but we made it to Dunhuang in time for lunch. Passing an impressive wind farm en route we held a quick competition to make up a collective term for the turbines. Some creative suggestions from the group but we decided to go with Nick's “revolution of wind turbines”. Jeff a close second with “a flock of a lot of turbines”. Others were a bit less suitable for publishing!
Desert road to Dunhuang
We enjoyed our first taste of Buddhist art, starting off with one of the biggest collections in the world at the Mogao Caves, located on the Eastern slope of Rattling Sand Mountain. A system of 492 temples with Buddhist art spanning 1,000 years, the first caves being dug around 366 AD as places of Buddhist meditation and worship. The big buddha being the most impressive, housed in a nine storey building and standing at 34m high there were gasps as we entered and craned our necks to look up at it. By no means the biggest Buddha we will see on this trip, but not a bad start!

Mogao Caves
A couple of nights here in Dunhuang for further exploration, another exotic night market and a birthday. Bye for now.
  A friendly welcome at our hotel in Dunhuang again this year!